Police Department Roles and Functions Essay

There atomic number 18 m entirely various functions of constabulary agencies. Patron, traffic, juvenile services, comprehension activity and hugger-mugger, and spare operations are just some of the various functions of police force agencies. There are numerous differences betwixt the functions of the police agencies and the federal, state, and the local levels. There are reasons of why you need to let various functions and roles of policing in any comm social unity. There are a few various functions of police agencies such as guard, traffic, juvenile services, intelligence and undercover, and restrict functions. There are umpteen functions of the patrol and consists of protecting the lives of people and their property, repression of criminal and delinquent behavior, identification, timidity and conviction of offenders, traffic flow, collision reduction, upkeep of order and public safety. Patrol functions are a major part of policing agencies. Traffic functions consi st of identifying potential traffic problems and hazards, arresting offenders, investigation property damage and ad hominem injury automobile accidents, regulating parking on the streets and municipal buildings (Grant & Terry, 2008).Traffic functions keep the roads safer and win things flow better for traffic. Juvenile services are there to help juvenile offenders go to charge and counseling for the juveniles families. There are also programs that roll in the hay help juveniles learn tumefy-nigh drugs, alcohol, abuse and gangs. There is a program c every(prenominal)ed (D.A.R.E) Drug Abuse Resistance upbringing. (GREAT) Gang Resistance Education and Training is another program that is used to inform the youth group about the negative mend of gangs. Intelligence and undercover is where officers go and use a different identification so that they can hasten closer to suspects or fugitive or get evidence (Grant & Terry, 2008). They may turn over to live in different places and dress as complete different people then who they are so that they canfit in to the environment they are trying to get close to.The last function is the special operations that consist of S.W.A.T and the canine unit. The S.W.A.T stands for special weapons and tactics and they functions are loveing with high risk honor enforcement such as hostage situations and arresting people that are armed and dangerous suspects. The canine unit is having a police dog that helps on searches. Searches could be consisting of drug investigations, tracking and searching for victims or suspects, fomite searches, and searching of buildings (Grant & Terry, 2008). The police agency functions differ from the federal, state, and local level. The federal has two main functions that split into a few different functions. The Homeland hostage and Department of Justice have many functions. The Homeland Security has the Bureau of Customs and Border protection (CBP) and this helps make sure that people and cargo are cut through borders leg every last(predicate)y and safely.Bureau of Immigration and Custom Enforcement known as (ICE) works with the smuggling of drugs and weapons. It also helps swallow illegal immigrants that should not be across the borders. ICE also helps protect and secure federal buildings. FEMA is the federal Emergency Management Agency and their goal is to help prevent artificial disasters from destroying cities. FEMA also helps after man-made disasters happen with providing food, water, and shelter to the people that have homes that are destroyed or have no stores that have food remaining for them to eat or drink. Department of Justice has a few functions as well that are to help protect on a higher level than the police agencies. Drug Enforcement Administrators (DEA) deal with enforcing laws that touch to controlled substances. The Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) has many functions. They protect against any kind of terrorist attack against the country, for eign intelligence operations, cyber based attacks, public corruption, and white collar crimes.The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) deal with the investigations of the trafficking of illegal firearms. The ATF also enforces federal laws that pertain to federal taxes on alcohol and tobacco (Walker & Katz, 2011). The federal and the police agencies have many differences. The federal have more of a variety of different functions than the police agencies. The state does not have as many functions as the federal but still have functions that make a difference. The State has some functions that the police agencies also have. The State has different kind ofofficers. There are State police and Highway patrol officers that patrol the highways statewide. They also have power to give traffic violations, criminal investigations, and arrest non traffic violators (Walker & Katz, 2011). The police agencies also do a lot of patrol just like the state police. The local levels are a lot like the police agencies. They have municipal officers, county police and they have sheriffs that patrol city roads. They attend to more serious crimes that are committed in the city. The local level deals with order maintenance problems and emergency services (Walker & Katz, 2011). The county police have the same functions as the municipal officers but can operate countywide.The sheriffs have more functions than the municipal officers and the county police. The sheriffs have to go to courts and deal with corrections. When it comes to the community all of the policing agencies are genuinely important. There are many functions and roles that help keep a safe community. If there are limited policing agencies in the community it could raise the rate of crime, accidents, and deaths. With having the functions in the communities it helps make the people of the community feel safer sharp that the policing agencies are out patrolling the streets whether it is by foot, bike, c ar, or horse. Without having the functions of trafficking there would be more accidents on the roads or highways. If the juvenile services the younger generations may not have the resources to learn about awareness programs for drugs, alcohol, and abuse. They may not have the opportunity to change their lives by attending counseling to help better themselves.Without having undercover officers it would be a little harder to catch suspects before they actually commit a crime. Even though not all cities have the canine unit, the canine unit helps search for things that the human nose cannot feel as well as a dog can. The canine unit is a very mammoth help for searches when victims are missing or are searching for drugs. There are many functions and roles for all police agencies no matter how big or how small the agency is. There are many differences between the police agencies and the federal, state, and local level. But there are also some functions that are the same. Without having functions of all the police agencies there would be more crime and accidents within the cities and states. Having as many functions in all the policing agencies makes this place a safer place for everyone.ReferencesWalker, S., & Katz, C.M. (2011). The police in America An introduction (7th ed). Grant, H.B., & Terry, K.J. (2008) Law Enforcement in the twenty-first Century(2nd ed).